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7049 Aluminum vs. 7003 Aluminum

Both 7049 aluminum and 7003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15