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7049 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3