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7049 Aluminum vs. CC480K Bronze

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0