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7049 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4