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7049 Aluminum vs. Nickel 693

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 693.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
2.5 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
2.5 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.3 to 67.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0