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7049 Aluminum vs. C69710 Brass

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5