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7049 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
82
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
7.4 to 19.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0