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7049 Aluminum vs. N06603 Nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0