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7049 Aluminum vs. N10665 Nickel

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
84
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0