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7049 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 140
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
48
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 7.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160 to 170
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 310
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 530
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 450
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 34
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1270 to 1440
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46 to 47
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46 to 47
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 51
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 0.22
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.0 to 2.9
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.2
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3