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7049A Aluminum vs. 4006 Aluminum

Both 7049A aluminum and 4006 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is 4006 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
3.4 to 24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
35 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
70 to 91
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
110 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
62 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
5.1 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
28 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
11 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
4.9 to 7.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
97.4 to 98.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15