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7049A Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
270
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
3.0