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7049A Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
10 to 12
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0