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7049A Aluminum vs. Grade M35-2 Nickel

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade M35-2 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is grade M35-2 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
160
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.1 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0