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7049A Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
35.9 to 43.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5