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7049A Aluminum vs. C61500 Bronze

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
7.7 to 8.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5