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7049A Aluminum vs. C62500 Bronze

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C62500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
12.5 to 13.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
78.5 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5