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7049A Aluminum vs. C68400 Brass

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
23
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5