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7049A Aluminum vs. C91100 Bronze

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C91100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C91100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
38
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
15 to 17
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0