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7049A Aluminum vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
130
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5