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7049A Aluminum vs. N06603 Nickel

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
76
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
8.0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.010 to 0.25
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0