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7049A Aluminum vs. R30021 Cobalt

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0