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7049A Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
48
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3