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705.0-T1 Aluminum vs. 707.0-T1 Aluminum

Both 705.0-T1 aluminum and 707.0-T1 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T1 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0-T1 aluminum and the bottom bar is 707.0-T1 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.4
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
90.5 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
1.8 to 2.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
4.0 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15