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705.0 Aluminum vs. 1050A Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 1050A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
20 to 45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
99.5 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0