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705.0 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
99 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15