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705.0 Aluminum vs. 2219 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 2219 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
91.5 to 93.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15