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705.0 Aluminum vs. 2618 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 2618 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
92.4 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15