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705.0 Aluminum vs. 4115 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 4115 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
38 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
1.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
39 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
94.6 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15