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705.0 Aluminum vs. 5252 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 5252 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
68 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
96.6 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1