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705.0 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15