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705.0 Aluminum vs. 7108A Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and 7108A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15