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705.0 Aluminum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Both 705.0 aluminum and A384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
74
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
79.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5