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705.0 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
36
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0