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705.0 Aluminum vs. Grade Ti-Pd8A Titanium

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd8A titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd8A titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
49
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
840
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
98.8 to 99.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4