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705.0 Aluminum vs. N07750 Nickel

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07750 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is N07750 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
60
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
1770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
0.4 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
5.0 to 9.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70 to 77.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0