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705.0 Aluminum vs. R30155 Cobalt

705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 705.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62 to 65
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.4 to 10
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 98
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 20
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 130
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31 to 32
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.3 to 98.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
24.3 to 36.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 3.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0