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7050 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15