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7050 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
74.5 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2