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7050 Aluminum vs. 5082 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 5082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15