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7050 Aluminum vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
48 to 52
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0