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7050 Aluminum vs. 5154 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 5154 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5154 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
3.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
140 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
240 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
94 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
11 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
64 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
25 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
32 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
10 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
94.4 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15