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7050 Aluminum vs. 5182 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 5182 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
1.1 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
12 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15