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7050 Aluminum vs. 7022 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 7022 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7022 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
6.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
290 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
490 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
390 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
29 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
1100 to 1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
47 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
47 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
21 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
87.9 to 92.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
2.6 to 3.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
4.3 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15