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7050 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15