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7050 Aluminum vs. 7076 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 7076 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
6.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
86.9 to 91.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
7.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15