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7050 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
1.7 to 2.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3