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7050 Aluminum vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and EN AC-45400 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
88.4 to 92.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15