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7050 Aluminum vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
5.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
44
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
64 to 69.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 31
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0