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7050 Aluminum vs. CC480K Bronze

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC480K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC480K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
35
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
9.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0